主要成分 |
窃衣的挥发性成分中含α-侧柏烯(α-thujene)0.3%,α-蒎烯(α-pinene)0.9%,β-蒎烯(β-pinene)2.1%,樟烯(camphene)1.4%,蒈烯-3(△3-carene)2.3%,α-水芹烯(α-phellan-drene)4.1%,柠檬烯(limonene)2.4%,β-水芹烯(β-phellandrene)1.7%,γ-松油烯(γ-terpinene)1.9%,对-聚伞花素(p-cymene)0.4%,β-丁香烯(β-caryophyllene)4.4%,乙酸龙脑酯(bornylac-etaie)16.2%,乙酸牻牛儿酯(geranylacetate)31.1%。种子中含窃衣素(torilin)。果实中含律草烯(humulene),左旋大牻牛儿烯(germacrene)D,左旋大牻牛儿-4(15),5(E),10(14)-三烯-1β-醇[germacra-4(15),5(E),10(14)-trien-1β-ol],窃衣内酯(torilolide),氧化窃衣内酯(oxytorilolide),窃衣醇酮(torilolo-ne),以及多种倍半萜成分。 |
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